Charles Evans, the president of the Chicago Federal Reserve, told a group of reporters at a breakfast meeting on Thursday, that he doesn’t want to increase interest rates until mid-2016, citing risks from Europe, China and emerging markets.
In fact, the U.S. economy is showing some signs of weakness again. The Institute for Supply Management (ISM) said on Monday that its non-manufacturing index rose to 56.0% last month, from 55.7% in May, missing Wall Street's expectations of a 56.3% rise. A reading over 50% indicates more companies are expanding. Their Employment index fell to 52.7% from 55.3% in May, reflecting growing employment levels from May at a slower rate, said the ISM.
The U.S. Department of Labor said last Thursday that the June jobs numbers came in with a 223,000 increase, below estimates of a 230,000 gain. The Department of Labor also said more than 400,000 people left the labor force, pushing the labor force participation rate to a 38-year low at 62.6%. Average hourly earnings, the most Fed’s watched data, remained unchanged at $24.95, as higher paying manufacturing and construction jobs showed no change over the month.
From the labor force participation rate and average hourly earnings, the U.S. Federal Reserve may have to think twice about raising the rate by September. The Fed may be risking losing their credibility if they decide to ignore the warnings and hike the rate in September, and it botches the U.S. and global economy next year.
From our technical viewpoint, the U.S. dollar index has been moving in a rising bearish wedge since mid-June. A breakout of the rising wedge and the technical head resistance at 97.61 could confirm the double bottom at the 93.39 level, seen in mid-May and mid-June. The projected level of the U.S. dollar index for the confirmed double bottom is 101.83. A positive outcome of the Greek debt deal without concrete reform plans, meaning Greece still remains as an EU member without agreeing to sweeping sales tax hikes and pension cuts, could be seen by the currency markets as kicking the can down the road.
The weak inflation and U.S. economic data suggests that the Fed’s rate hike may be off the table until next year. That means the index could possibly fall back to the 93.39 level, if the Fed delays the rate hike lift-off. |